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Dalmatians & Demodicosis
from:Demodex mites are present on the skin of all dogs but in some animals born with a defective immune system the numbers increase and begin to cause problems. Dalmatians are usually cited as one of the most common breeds affected with this condition. Although it is thought to be genetically transmitted, the mode of transmission has never been conclusively demonstrated.
Most cases of demodicosis are seen in young pups and fully 90% of cases self cure with or no medical intervention by the time these dogs reach18 36 months of age. In these cases, it is suspected that the immune system is marginally compromised and eventually matures and gets the condition under control. On the other hand, some pups (about 10% of those initially affected) do not get better and, in fact, become progressively worse. These are thought to have more severe immunologic compromise and are often labeled as having "generalized demodicosis."
The diagnosis is easily made by scraping the skin with a scalpel blade and looking at the collected debris under a microscope. The Demodex mites are cigar shaped and are easily seen. What is harder to identify is the immunoiogic defect that allowed the condition to occur in the first place. Recent research has suggested the problem may be linked to a decrease in interleukin 2 response but the genetics is still a question.
If the cause of the immune dysfunction can be cured, the mange will resolve on its own. Likewise, if the pup outgrows its immunoiogic immaturity or defect, the condition will self cure. This process can best be assisted by ensuring a healthy diet is being fed, treating for any internal parasites or other diseases, and perhaps using cleansing shampoos and nutritional supplements that help bolster the immune system. However, if the condition does not resolve on its own, or if it is getting worse despite therapy, special mite killing treatments are necessary.
Amitraz is the most common dip used. It must be remembered that killing the mites will not restore the immune system to normal. Regarding prevention, it is best not to breed Dalmatians with a history of demodicosis and dogs with generalized demodicosis should never be bred.
The Right Food For Your Dalmatian: Part 2
Compared to other types of breeds, Dalmatians possess a very unique metabolism They handles purines, the parent substance for the uric acid compounds found in certain meat and vegetable proteins, more like humans and apes than like other dogs Dalmatians will not thrive on diets high in purines, and some will develop serious, life threatening health problems or die prematurely as a result of su.....More on Liver Spotted Dalmatian
House Training Your Dalmatian
When house training your Dalmatian puppy, you will need to take him out frequently and at regular intervals: first thing in the morning directly from the crate, right after meals, after the puppy has been napping, or when you notice that the puppy is looking for a spot Choose more or less the same place to take the puppy each time in order to establish a pattern If he does not go immediately, .....More on Liver Spotted Dalmatian
Medical Conditions And Diet For Your Dalmatian
When feeding your Dalmatian, it is important to keep in mind that dietary choices can affect the development of orthopedic diseases such as hip dysplasia and osteochondrosis When feeding a puppy at risk, avoid high calorie diets and try to feed him several times a day Sudden growth spurts are to be avoided because they result in joint instability Recent research has also suggested that the e.....More on Liver Spotted Dalmatian
What Does A Dalmatian Look Like
The Dalmatian is a breed of balance and moderation You do not want a big head on a little dog or a small head on a big dog Similarly, you do not want an extremely elegant head on a male dog or a very "doggy" head on a female dog The females are generally more feminine versions of the males and this male/female difference should be quite apparent The head should have clean lines and the Dal.....More on Liver Spotted Dalmatian
Dalmatian History
During the past century, there has always been a strong bond existent between British dog fanciers and the Dalmatian It is said that these dogs have been known there for the past 200 years, and there has even been exploration of a theory that they are actually partially descended from the early English hunting hounds, the Talbot in particular, so similar are they to these dogs in type, character.....More on Liver Spotted Dalmatian
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Dalmatian Puppy Adoption News
Coordinating positive pet adoptions - Brattleboro Reformer
BRATTLEBORO -- They say it's a dog-eat-dog world, but the staff at the Windham County Humane Society is working to change that. The 130-year-old organization has recently hired a new canine coordinator and has initiated programs like temperament ...
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